Saturday, August 01, 2020

Isaias Downgraded To A Tropical Storm
































00
FXUS61 KCAR 020429
AFDCAR

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Caribou ME
1229 AM EDT Sun Aug 2 2020

.SYNOPSIS...
High pressure will crest over the area late tonight and move
southeast Sunday. Low pressure will lift west of the area Sunday
night and track to our north Monday. A cold front will cross
the area Monday night. Isaias, or its remnants, will track
across the region Wednesday. High pressure will build late week.....

.........SHORT TERM /TONIGHT THROUGH TUESDAY/...
Low pressure lifting well west of the region will bring a breezy and
increasingly humid night Sunday night as a southerly breeze pulls
moist air north. Some spotty light showers and drizzle are possible.
Otherwise, the night will be mostly cloudy. Low pressure will lift
north of the area Monday pulling a weak cold front in. Moisture and
a significant mechanisms for lift are weak so only spotty showers or
an isolated thunderstorms will be possible Monday with the front,
mainly across the north. The front will dissipate over the region
Monday night bringing a tranquil night. Moisture will begin sliding
north well ahead of tropical system Isaias with some light rain or
drizzle possibly reaching Downeast areas by early Tuesday morning.
Moisture will deepen Tuesday ahead of the approaching system
increasing the chances for rain over the area. Rain will become
likely in western parts of the region by late Tuesday with a chance
of rain or drizzle elsewhere. Some of the rain will be supported by
upper level difluence between the subtropical high to our southeast
and a trough of low pressure centered just north of the Great
Lakes.

&&

.LONG TERM /TUESDAY NIGHT THROUGH SUNDAY/...
Isaias should approach Tuesday night, cross the region Wednesday,
then exit across the Maritimes Wednesday night. However, the exact
timing of the storm is still uncertain. Uncertainty also exists
regarding the storms eventual track and intensity. Isaias is
currently forecast to be a tropical storm while impacting the
forecast area. Winds, along with rainfall, will be dependent on both
the eventual track and intensity of the storm. The strength and
organization will be largely dependent on the amount of time the
storm tracks over land or water during the approach to the forecast
area. A more inland approach would tend to support a weaker storm,
while a more over water approach would tend to support a stronger
system. An upper trof approaching from the west could act to enhance
rainfall with the system. Expect rain, along with a chance of
thunderstorms, to expand across the region Tuesday night then
persist with the system Wednesday. Rainfall will then diminish later
Wednesday into Wednesday night in the wake of the storm. The upper
trof will cross the region Thursday, which could support a slight
chance of showers across mostly the north and mountains. Otherwise,
partly cloudy skies are expected Thursday. High pressure is expected
early Friday, with an upper level/surface trof approaching late.
Generally expect partly cloudy/mostly clear skies across the region
Friday, though could again have the slight chance of a diurnal
shower across mostly the north and mountains. The upper
level/surface trof will support a chance of diurnal showers across
mostly the north and mountains Saturday. Otherwise, expect generally
partly cloudy skies Saturday. Near normal, to slightly above
normal, level temperatures are expected Wednesday through
Saturday........

954 
WTNT44 KNHC 020256
TCDAT4

Tropical Storm Isaias Discussion Number  20
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL       AL092020
1100 PM EDT Sat Aug 01 2020

Deep convection has increased this evening in a cluster to the east
and northeast of the aircraft-observed center position.  Radar data
suggests a mid-level center or vorticity maximum in that area,
which is between Grand Bahama and Andros Island.  Observations from
the Air Force Hurricane Hunters indicate that Isaias has not
restrengthened thus far, but there is still a small window of
opportunity for it to regain hurricane intensity Sunday while
passing over the Gulf Stream waters.  Synoptic surveillance data
from the NOAA Gulfstream-IV aircraft indicate that the upper-level
west-southwesterly flow over Isais will begin to increase by late
Sunday.  The resulting increase in shear and interaction with land
should cause weakening beyond 24 hours, and the official intensity
forecast is near or above the intensity model consensus.

Assuming that the aforementioned mid-level feature is not the 
dominant center of circulation, the aircraft fixes give a motion 
estimate of about 310/8 kt.  Isais has been moving northwestward 
along the southwestern periphery of a mid-level high pressure area. 
An approaching trough near the Ohio Valley is expected to cause the 
tropical cyclone to turn northward within 48 hours.  After that, 
Isaias should accelerate north-northeastward to northeastward ahead 
of the trough, and move near or over the east coast of the United 
States. The official track forecast remains close to both the 
simple and corrected dynamic model consensus tracks, TVCN and HCCA 
respectively.


Key Messages:

1. Hurricane conditions and dangerous storm surge will continue in
portions of the northwest Bahamas through Sunday morning.

2. Hurricane conditions are expected along portions of the Florida
east coast on Sunday with tropical storm conditions expected to
begin late tonight.  Preparations to protect life and property
should be rushed to completion.

3. Dangerous storm surge is possible along the Florida east coast
from Jupiter Inlet to Ponte Vedra Beach where water rises of 2 to 4
feet above ground level are possible along the immediate coastline
and adjacent waterways. Residents there should follow advice given
by local emergency officials.

4. Isaias will produce heavy rains and potentially life-threatening
flash flooding in the Bahamas, and flash and urban flooding,
especially in low-lying and poorly drained areas, along the east
coast of the United States. Minor river flooding and isolated
moderate river flooding is possible across portions of the Carolinas
and mid Atlantic early next week.

5. Tropical storm watches and warnings are in effect for portions of
the United States East Coast from northeast Florida to South
Carolina. Additional watches and warnings will likely be issued
on Sunday as Isaias is expected to move northward near or over the
southeast and mid-Atlantic coasts early next week.


FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS

INIT  02/0300Z 25.5N  79.1W   60 KT  70 MPH
 12H  02/1200Z 26.6N  79.9W   65 KT  75 MPH
 24H  03/0000Z 28.0N  80.5W   65 KT  75 MPH...ON COAST
 36H  03/1200Z 29.7N  80.8W   60 KT  70 MPH
 48H  04/0000Z 32.0N  80.0W   55 KT  65 MPH
 60H  04/1200Z 35.3N  78.1W   50 KT  60 MPH...INLAND
 72H  05/0000Z 39.7N  74.8W   40 KT  45 MPH...INLAND
 96H  06/0000Z 47.0N  66.0W   35 KT  40 MPH...POST-TROP/INLAND
120H  07/0000Z 51.5N  57.5W   30 KT  35 MPH...POST-TROP/INLAND

$$
Forecaster Pasch

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