Monday, June 14, 2021

TD 2 Becomes Tropical Storm Bill


























842 
WTNT32 KNHC 150237
TCPAT2

BULLETIN
Tropical Storm Bill Advisory Number   3
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL       AL022021
1100 PM AST Mon Jun 14 2021

...DEPRESSION STRENGTHENS INTO TROPICAL STORM BILL...
...LIKELY TO BE SHORT-LIVED...


SUMMARY OF 1100 PM AST...0300 UTC...INFORMATION
-----------------------------------------------
LOCATION...36.7N 69.8W
ABOUT 335 MI...540 KM ENE OF CAPE HATTERAS NORTH CAROLINA
MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WINDS...45 MPH...75 KM/H
PRESENT MOVEMENT...NE OR 55 DEGREES AT 23 MPH...37 KM/H
MINIMUM CENTRAL PRESSURE...1003 MB...29.62 INCHES


WATCHES AND WARNINGS
--------------------
There are no coastal watches or warnings in effect.


DISCUSSION AND OUTLOOK
----------------------
At 1100 PM AST (0300 UTC), the center of Tropical Storm Bill was
located near latitude 36.7 North, longitude 69.8 West. Bill is
moving toward the northeast near 23 mph (37 km/h), and this general 
motion is expected through Wednesday with increasing forward speed.

Satellite-derived wind data indicate that the maximum sustained 
winds have increased to near 45 mph (75 km/h) with higher gusts. 
Some additional strengthening is possible on Tuesday, however the 
system is expected to become a post-tropical low and dissipate on 
Wednesday.

Tropical-storm-force winds extend outward up to 70 miles (110 km)
from the center.

The estimated minimum central pressure is 1003 mb (29.62 inches).


HAZARDS AFFECTING LAND
----------------------
None


NEXT ADVISORY
-------------
Next complete advisory at 500 AM AST.

$$
Forecaster Pasch

000
WTNT42 KNHC 150238
TCDAT2

Tropical Storm Bill Discussion Number   3
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL       AL022021
1100 PM AST Mon Jun 14 2021

Deep convection has increased in a cluster to the northeast of the 
estimated center.  Scatterometer measurements showed a couple of 
40-41 kt vectors over the southeastern quadrant of the cyclone.  On 
this basis, the estimated intensity is increased to 40 kt, which 
makes this the second tropical storm of the season, albeit a rather 
high-latitude one.  The system is in an environment of fairly 
strong southwesterly shear, but the diffluent upper-level flow has 
apparently contributed to some strengthening in a seemingly hostile 
environment.  Some additional short-term strengthening could occur 
but by 36 hours, the cyclone should merge with a baroclinic zone 
while approaching Newfoundland and become extratropical.  This 
transition is also shown by the FSU cyclone phase analyses of the 
GFS model fields.

Bill is moving fairly swiftly northeastward, or 055/20 kt.  The 
track forecast appears to be straightforward.  The flow ahead of a 
large mid-tropospheric trough near the United States east coast 
should accelerate the system northeastward for the next day or two, 
and until the system dissipates.  The NHC track forecast is similar 
to the previous one and not far from the model consensus.

FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS

INIT  15/0300Z 36.7N  69.8W   40 KT  45 MPH
 12H  15/1200Z 38.9N  65.1W   45 KT  50 MPH
 24H  16/0000Z 42.6N  59.6W   40 KT  45 MPH
 36H  16/1200Z 46.5N  54.5W   35 KT  40 MPH...POST-TROP/EXTRATROP
 48H  17/0000Z...DISSIPATED

$$
Forecaster Pasch

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