Tuesday, January 06, 2026

December 2025 Climate Summary for Northern and Eastern Maine

...DECEMBER 2025 CLIMATE NARRATIVE FOR NORTHERN/EASTERN MAINE...

The December 2025 season was below climatological normal for daily 
maximum, minimum, and average daily temperatures. Around, to 
slightly below, average precipitation fell at all climate sites. In 
terms of snowfall, however, there was more snow than normal at 
Bangor, but below normal snowfall for Caribou. Drought conditions 
persisted, as frost depth continued to increase this month. That 
being said, portions of Washington county did have some drought 
conditions improve by the end of the month. 

Persistent drought continued into December in northern and central 
Maine. The ground was  frozen the entire month in northern counties, 
continuing to restrict any moisture from penetrating down into the 
soil. Frost depth at the beginning of December was 2 inches at the 
Caribou office, gradually diminishing down to a low depth of 1 inch 
during a warm up period around December 19th, but rounded the month 
out to a frost depth of 12 inches. All climate sites recorded 
around, or slightly below, average precipitation. Houlton had the 
largest deficit, receiving only 2.56 inches of precipitation, which 
is 0.81 inches below climatological normal for December. Caribou 
received 2.88 inches of precipitation, which is 0.72 inches below 
normal. Bangor and Millinocket were close to average, with Bangor 
receiving 3.61 inches of precipitation, and Millinocket receiving 
3.41 inches of precipitation, a 0.11 and 0.04 inch deficit 
respectively. 

At the end of November, northern Somerset, northwestern and central 
Aroostook, northern Piscataquis, southern Penobscot, and portions of 
Hancock and Washington counties, were included in severe drought. 
The Central Highlands region, southern Aroostook, and portions of 
far northern Hancock and Washington counties were in moderate 
drought. There was some slight improvement by the end of the month 
for Washington county, as Downeast ground remained unfrozen, and 
snow/rainfall events at the end of the month provided some moisture, 
resulting in the county improving from severe drought to moderate 
drought. Otherwise, the rest of the state was left in the status 
quo. In terms of rivers, all rivers in the region saw river ice 
rapidly thicken. Southern rivers had a brief period of ice break up 
during the mid-December warm up event, but quickly refroze later in 
the month as temperatures fell below freezing once again. 

In terms of snowfall, Bangor had an above average December, 
recording 19.8 inches of snow, which is 5.1 inches above normal for 
December. Caribou only received 24.0 inches of snow, which is 
roughly 1.2 inches below average for December. There were multiple 
snowstorms in December throughout northern and eastern Maine as 
well, adding enough snow to provide a snow pack deep enough to begin 
the ski and snowmobiling season, primarily in the north and central 
region. One such snowstorm event occurred December 2nd, dropping 2-4 
inches of snow in the north, and 7-9 inches of snow in 
northern/central Washington county. On December 10th - 11th, 8-10 
inches of snow fell in eastern Aroostook, 6-8 inches in the rest of 
the northern region, and 1-3 inches Downeast. Two snow squalls were 
observed on December 21st, one in Piscataquis county, and the other 
in Aroostook county, both of which significantly reduced visibility 
and significant wind gusts. December 23-24th, another snow storm 
produced roughly 6-9 inches of snow in southern Piscataquis, western 
Penobscot, and western Hancock counties. Lastly, a nasty mixed 
precipitation event rounded out the end of 2025, dumping about 7-10 
inches of snow in the Crown of Maine and North Woods regions, along 
with around 4 inches in the north. Areas got up to an inch of sleet 
in the north, as well as ½ an inch of freezing rain ice 
accumulation. This storm led to poor road conditions and multiple 
car accidents. At the end of the month, Bangor ended up recording a 
4 inch snow depth, and Caribou a 6 inch snow depth.

Another significant weather event that occurred in December, was a 
high wind event that resulted in multiple power outages, downed 
trees, and road closures, primarily in Downeast Maine. Highest wind 
gusts were in Penobscot county, with a 67 mph gusts recorded in 
Millinocket. 

Temperatures were well below normal at all climate sites, with 
average temperatures generally 5 to 7 degrees below climatological 
normal. Monthly maximum temperatures were below average for 
December, generally 5.0 degrees below climatological normal. Bangor 
had the coldest daytime highs, 5.3 degrees below normal. Millinocket 
average high temperatures were 5.0 degrees below normal. Caribou was 
4.9 degrees below normal. Lastly, Houlton daily high temperatures 
were 4.8 degrees below climatological normal. The warmest day was 
December 19th, which broke multiple records for the daytime high in 
Bangor, Millinocket, and Houlton, with temperatures rising into the 
mid-50s ahead of a warm front.  

Monthly minimum temperatures were generally 6 to 7 degrees below 
climatological normal for all climate sites. Bangor and Houlton had 
the coldest overnight lows, both being 7.4 degrees below normal. 
Caribou had minimum temperature values roughly 6.3 degrees below 
climatological normal. Millinocket low temperatures were 5.9 degrees 
below normal. There was a significant cold spell December 4th-5th, 
with wind chill values reaching down into the -25 to -30 range in 
northern Aroostook county. Values -15 to -20 were recorded Downeast. 
This December was the coldest December for all four climate sites 
since 2017. 

For the month ahead, Climate Prediction Center (CPC) is showing a 
probability of below normal temperatures for the entire state of 
Maine. There is no strong signal for precipitation. For the next 
three months, there is no strong signal for above or below normal 
temperatures or precipitation in Maine. CPC currently has a La Nina 
Advisory issued, where the United States can expect La Nina 
conditions to persist, before transitioning to ENSO-neutral in early 
2026.

$$

ASB

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