Monday, March 18, 2024

Winter/Spring Flood Potential Outlook For Northern And Eastern Maine - 03/15/2024

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FGUS71 KCAR 151819 CCA
ESFCAR
MEC003-009-019-021-025-029-211615-

WINTER/SPRING FLOOD POTENTIAL OUTLOOK...CORRECTED
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE CARIBOU ME
219 PM EDT Fri Mar 15 2024

...WINTER/SPRING FLOOD POTENTIAL OUTLOOK FOR NORTHERN, CENTRAL
AND DOWNEAST MAINE...

This is the seventh Winter/Spring Flood Potential Outlook for
2024, issued by the National Weather Service in Caribou, Maine.
This outlook is for Northern, Central, and Downeast Maine for the
one week period of March 14th through March 21st, 2024.

The potential for Ice Jams is Above Normal across the St. John
and the Allagash Basin. Ice Jam potential is Above Normal on the
Aroostook River below the Caribou Dam. Ice jam potential is over
for the 2024 season on all other river basins.

The potential for open water flooding is Normal across Downeast,
East-Central Maine, Bangor Region, Moosehead Region and into
Southern Aroostook County. The potential for open water flooding
is Below Normal across the St. John River basin in Northern Maine.

...NORTHERN BASINS...
OPEN WATER FLOOD THREAT: Below Normal.
SNOW DEPTH: Very Below Normal. 12-18" of Snow in the Allagash to
NW Aroostook. 6-12" from the Moosehead Region into the Upper
Allagash Basin then St. John Valley. 1-6" from the Baxter Region
into Eastern Aroostook County. 18-25" above 2,000ft in Baxter
State Park.
WATER EQUIVALENT: 0.5-2.5" with higher amounts. Below Normal.
STREAM FLOWS: Normal to Above Normal for Mid March
RIVER ICE: St. John has an Ice Jam at the Confluence with the
Allagash River that is approx 2 miles long. It is mostly free and
clear above Dickey Bridge. Mixed jumbled, open leads and cracks
from Allagash/St. Francis townline downstream to St. John
Plantation. Mainly open river from Fort Kent to Madawaska with
some jumbled ice near Frenchville. Mostly clear to near Lille.
Mainly frozen solid with some rot downstream of Lille to Van Buren
and Hamlin. Allagash is opening up to above the town where a jam
is near the USGS gage above the town. The Aroostook has approx 7
miles worth of ice (some sheet but mostly jumbled) above the
Caribou Dam. The river is open from Caribou Dam to near the Fort
Fairfield Route 1A Bridge. It is jammed from the bridge and
extends Downstream to Tinker Dam in New Brunswick. Aroostook River
above Presque Isle to Oxbow is mainly open. There remains ice in
Oxbow upstream several miles that remain in place and continues to
rot. The Meduxnekeag River has some ice remaining jumbled near
the Houlton Band of Maliseet Indians tribal lands due to previous
ice jam upstream that shifted.

...CENTRAL HIGHLAND BASINS...
OPEN WATER FLOOD THREAT: Normal.
SNOW DEPTH: Zero to perhaps a trace in hardwoods. Well below
normal.
WATER EQUIVALENT: Zero. Well below normal.
STREAM FLOWS: Above Normal.
RIVER ICE: Very little ice remains with most stretches 100% ice
free.

...DOWNEAST BASINS...
OPEN WATER FLOOD THREAT: Normal.
SNOW DEPTH: Zero. Below Normal.
WATER EQUIVALENT: Zero. Below Normal.
STREAM FLOWS: Above Normal west, near Normal east.
RIVER ICE: Very little ice remains with most stretches 100% ice
free.

...LAKE ICE THICKNESS...
Ice thickness is extremely variable with recent warm spells
posing a serious risk to life. Do not venture onto the ice unless
you know the exact thickness. For more information on ice safety
visit the Maine Warden Service website www.maine.gov/ifw/fishing-
boating/fishing/ice-safety-tips.html

For the 2024 season the Winter/Spring Flood Outlook (ESF) will be
in graphical format on our website
www.weather.gov/car/springfloodoutlook

...FORECAST GUIDANCE FROM NORTHEAST RIVER FORECAST CENTER...

The Northern Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) and (AO) teleconnections
were both slightly negative while the Pacific North American (PNA)
teleconnection was slightly positive. A positive PNA and negative
NAO/AO combination promotes more ridging in the western CONUS with
troughing across the eastern CONUS. All three indices are forecast
to approach near neutral during the next two weeks with the Artic
Oscillation (AO) remaining slightly negative. Thus, a somewhat
less amplified and zonal pattern is anticipated with some
transient troughing extending into the northeast. A split jet
stream pattern will make individual low tracks and QPF impacts
more challenging depending on timing and potential phasing. While
the subtropical jet stream is still active there will be an
opportunity for southern stream low system(s) to produce more
significant precipitation if deeper moisture can
approach...primarily across southern and eastern areas. A split
jet stream pattern with less blocking would typically yield more
seasonable temperatures on average with cold air intrusions brief.
Due to the lack of areal snow cover and pre-greenup conditions,
temperatures may be milder than typically expected. It currently
appears the northern branch of the jet stream will remain more
dominant across the Northeast along with the negative AO, allowing
for a drier cooler pattern next week. However, there is the
chance a deeper southern stream system may approach during week
two.

The CPC 6-10 and 8-14 day outlooks March 19-26 generally agree with
average temperatures leaning normal short term to above normal long
term and precipitation near normal short term leaning wetter than
normal long term.

$$

Sinko

February 2024 Climate Summary for Northern and Eastern Maine

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CXUS51 KCAR 022157
CLMBGR

CLIMATE REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE CARIBOU ME
451 PM EST SAT MAR 02 2024

...PRELIMINARY FEBRUARY 2024 CLIMATE NARRATIVE FOR NORTHERN/EASTERN
MAINE...

FEBRUARY 2024 FOR THE REGION AS A WHOLE FINISHED WITH WELL ABOVE
AVERAGE TEMPERATURES. PRECIPITATION AND SNOWFALL WERE BOTH WELL
BELOW AVERAGE.

TEMPERATURES ACROSS THE AREA RANGED FROM 5.5 TO 7.5 DEGREES (F)
ABOVE 1991-2020 NORMALS. IT RANKED AS THE 5TH WARMEST FEBRUARY ON
RECORD AT BOTH CARIBOU AND HOULTON, AND AS THE 4TH WARMEST IN
MILLINOCKET, AND THE 9TH WARMEST IN BANGOR.

THE MONTH WAS VERY DRY ACROSS THE REGION WITH PRECIPITATION THAT
RANGED FROM 25 TO 50 PERCENT OF NORMAL, EXCEPT LOCALLY 50 TO 75
PERCENT OF NORMAL IN PARTS OF EASTERN AROOSTOOK COUNTY AND
WASHINGTON COUNTY.

SNOWFALL WAS WELL BELOW AVERAGE ACROSS THE ENTIRE REGION. IN FACT,
IT WAS THE 2ND LEAST SNOWY FEBRUARY ON RECORD IN BANGOR WITH ONLY
1.2 INCHES OF SNOW. THE ONLY YEAR ON RECORD WITH LESS SNOWFALL IN
FEBRUARY WAS IN 1998 WHEN AN INCH WAS OBSERVED. IN CARIBOU, ONLY 8.7
INCHES OF SNOW WAS OBSERVED WHICH MADE IT THE 7TH LEAST SNOWY
FEBRUARY ON RECORD.

A BIG WARM-UP AT THE END OF THE MONTH COMBINED WITH RAIN CAUSED MUCH
OF THE SNOW ACROSS NORTHERN AREAS TO MELT. BY THE END OF THE MONTH
THE SNOW DEPTH ACROSS THE REGION RANGED FROM ZERO TO AN INCH IN
BANGOR AND ALONG THE COAST (DUE TO RAIN CHANGING TO SNOW DURING THE
EVENING OF THE 29TH). ACROSS CENTRAL AND NORTHERN PORTIONS OF THE
REGION, THE SNOW DEPTH RANGED FROM 2 TO 8 INCHES, BUT WITH LOCALLY A
FOOT OR MORE ACROSS THE HIGHEST TERRAIN. THE SNOW DEPTH AT THE END
OF THE MONTH WAS WELL BELOW AVERAGE ACROSS ALL AREAS.

THE WARM-UP AND RAIN AT THE END OF THE MONTH WIPED OUT SO MUCH OF
THE SNOWPACK ACROSS NORTHERN AREAS AND THE SNOWMOBILE TRAILS BECAME
POOR AND IN MOST AREAS THE SNOWMOBILE SEASON ENDED. THE LACK OF SNOW
HAD SIGNIFICANT IMPLICATIONS FOR WINTER RECREATIONAL ACTIVITIES
CAUSING MANY TO BE POSTPONED OR CANCELLED.

THE CLIMATE PREDICTION CENTER`S FORECAST FOR MARCH 2024 INDICATES
THAT THERE ARE STRONG SIGNALS THAT POINT TOWARD ABOVE AVERAGE
TEMPERATURES. THERE ARE NO STRONG SIGNALS THAT POINT TOWARD EITHER
ABOVE OR BELOW AVERAGE PRECIPITATION. TEMPERATURES SLOWLY MODERATE
DURING THE MONTH OF MARCH AND LOWS/HIGHS IN THE UPPER SINGLE
DIGITS/MID 20S F OVER THE FAR NORTH TO AROUND 15F/35F ALONG THE
DOWNEAST COAST AT THE START OF THE MONTH, AND FROM LOWS/HIGHS IN THE
LOW 20S/NEAR 40F IN THE FAR NORTH TO AROUND 25F/45F AT THE DOWNEAST
COAST. AVERAGE PRECIPITATION IS CLOSE TO 3 INCHES ACROSS THE REGION,
AND AVERAGE SNOWFALL IS 15.2 INCHES IN BANGOR AND 21.4 INCHES IN
CARIBOU. OVER AN HOUR AND 40 MINUTES OF DAYLIGHT IS GAINED DURING
THE MONTH OF MARCH. DAYLIGHT SAVINGS TIME BEGINS THIS YEAR ON MARCH
10TH.

$$

CB/VJN